First and Second Peter are grouped in what are called the General Epistles, written to the Church at large. The theme of First Peter is the refining and growth potential in our sufferings, 1Pe 1:3, 1Pe 1:6; 1Pe 2:2. This epistle was written to believers scattered by persecution throughout Asia Minor (1 Pe 1:1). The date was circa 64-65 A.D.—the beginning of Nero’s persecutions. First Peter is the best known and loved of these epistles, called by E.J. Goodspeed, “One of the most moving pieces of persecution literature.” This epistle is written to suffering believers, and is styled by Isaac Walton as, “affectionate, loving, lowly, and humble.” This epistle conveys an intense expectation of the Lord’s return as seen in 1Pe 1:5, 1Pe 1:7, 1Pe 1:13, 1Pe 2:12, 1Pe 4:13, 1Pe 4:17, 1Pe 5:1, 1Pe 5:4.
Gene Cunningham - June 9, 2003
Ephesians #17
Each of us have a part to play in Christ's body (Rom 12:1-7). The only way to "walk worthy" is to play the play God has for us, given at the point of salvation (Eph 4:7). Paul quotes Psa 68:18 in Eph 4:8, changing it to mystery doctrine. Spiritual gifts could only be given after the resurrection. 1Co 12:4-6 characterizes the gifts as having different ministries and effects. Eph 4:9-10 Jesus' ultimate victory is something in which we participate. We've been given only one spiritual gift; we are a steward of it for the benefit of others (1Pe 4:10-11). Two categories of gifts: communication and ministry (Eph 4-11-12). Existence of gifts is evidence of Christ's victory at the cross and resurrection (Joh 16:7-11). Before gifts could be given, the Holy Spirit had to be (Act 2:38). The sovereign will of the Holy Spirit gives the gifts -- we don't pick it (1Co 12:1-31). Recognizing your gift is a matter of spiritual growth and practice in service. The effectiveness of our gift is in proportion to our faith and growth (Rom 12:1-7). Temporary gifts extent in the age of apostles (e.g., apostles and prophets and tongues) have ceased (1Co 13:8-13).
Scripture References: Romans 12:1-7, Ephesians 4:7, Acts 2:38, Romans 12:1-7, John 16:7-11, Ephesians 4:10-11, Ephesians 4:9-10, Ephesians 4:8, Psalms 68:18
From Series: "Ephesians"
More than any book Ephesians reveals the blessings from God based on our relationship with Jesus Christ by grace through faith. Eph 1:3 is the a key verse. Other key verses by chapter include Eph 2:8 Eph 3:19 Eph 4:1 Eph 5:18 and Eph 6:10-11.